2 peter 2:19 commentary

A good rule of thumb by which to judge whether a teacher is true or false is to listen to what they say about the Cross. It says, "There are some things in them hard to understand, which the ignorant and unstable twist to their own destruction." The men refuse to bow to the Lordship of Jesus and are mastered by their fallen flesh. —M. Your email address will not be published. Comment: Freedom is presented as the supreme blessing of the new covenant of grace, which, in contrast with the Old covenant of law, is represented as including independence from religious regulations and legal restrictions (1Co 10:29; 2Co 3:17; Ga 2:4; 2Pe 2:19). These false teachers, not being saved and therefore not knowing grace, misrepresented the latter as license to sin. The "doulos" is the possession of his master (the master in context being personified by whatever specific sin it is that conquers him) and is obligated to do "sin's" will, They should have been bond servants of Jesus Christ (1Pe 2:!6-note, etc) but instead chose to to have "corruption" as their master. The war ended in April 1865. Politicians cannot produce liberty. 2 Peter 2:19 ‘promising them freedom while they themselves are slaves of corruption; for by what a man is overcome, by this he is enslaved. And so we have the prophetic word confirmed: Peter’s experience at … Slavery is not merely chattel ownership but is the mastery of one’s will by any person, idea, or substance (Ro 6:16-note; 1Cor 6:12b). For many Protestant believers, a category for a judgment according to works does not exist; we’re saved by faith after all! James 2:12 So speak and so act, as those who are to be judged by the law of liberty. 2 Peter 2:19 Commentary. The important thing about a man is not where he goes when he is compelled to go, but where he goes when he is free to go where he will...Where we go when we are free to go where we will is a near-infallible index of character. Listen to Pastor Robert Furrow as he continues his Commentary on the book of 2 Peter picking up today in chapter 1, verse 12. CHRIST IN US.But our OLD man,our old Adamic nature is made white also,BUT he answers to the dog that returns to his vomit,the sow that returns unto her mud etc.Thats y Paul said sin revived and i died,it was his oldman that revived saul but his newman was … 2 Peter 2:19 Context. The plantation owners never informed their slaves. Those who live by God’s truth enter into more and more freedom, but those who live by lies experience more and more bondage, until, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning (see note 2 Peter 2:20). Galatians 4:3 So also we, while we were children, were held in bondage (to be dependent) under the elemental things of the world. (Amplified: They promise them liberty, when they themselves are the slaves of depravity and defilement-for by … To be forced to yield. There are 8 uses of douloo in the NT (see below) and 2 in the Septuagint (LXX) - Ge 15:13; Pr 27:8. The very people who say that they are giving us liberty enslave us. On numerous occasions, Aristotle spoke of the Gk. Even the bondage that sin creates is deceitful, for the people who are bound actually think they are free! 48:1; Da 6:5, 8. New International Dictionary of NT Theology. The word traveled out of the streets of Washington and down into the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia, across the back roads of the Carolinas and into Georgia, then Alabama, then Mississippi, then Louisiana, then Texas, then Arkansas, announcing what had been true for more than a thousand days. Hettao is used 13 times in the Septuagint (LXX) - Isa. 2Pe 3:11-18, 2 Peter 2:19 promising (PAPMPN) them freedom while they themselves are (PAPMPN) slaves of corruption; for by what a man is overcome (3SRPI) by this he is enslaved (3SRPI) (NASB: Lockman), Greek: eleutherian autois epaggellomenoi, (PAPMPN) autoi douloi huparchontes (PAPMPN) tes phthoras o gar tis hetthtai, (3SRPI) touto dedoulotai. The creators of the lectionary have evidently changed the order of the texts so that “Shepherd Sunday” might be celebrated each year on the Fourth Sunday … Continue reading "Commentary on 1 Peter 2:19-25" As the invisible chains of habit are forged, we discover to our horror that we don't have the strength to break them. Biblical Commentary (Bible Study) 1 Peter 2:19-25 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: This book includes a number of references to trials, harsh treatment, and suffering that recipients of this letter are experiencing (1:6-7; 2:18-20; 3:13-17; 4:1-4, 12-19; 5:10). Comment: The motif of bondage and freedom is central to the teaching of Paul, and it takes two forms: bondage to law and bondage to sin and death. Comment: Christian liberty is far removed from the fleshy license which these false teachers promise their foolish followers. And so we have the prophetic word confirmed, which you do well to heed as a light that shines in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts; a. We ought to first note that the lectionary this week has skipped over I Peter 2.1-18. Instead of enhancing and extending his freedom by his disobedience, however, man’s first exercise of his will apart from God brought him into bondage to a new master, sin (Ro 6:17, 18; 7:14), working through a threefold agency, the world, the flesh, and the devil (1Jn 2:16, 17; 3:8). They probably quoted Gal 5:1 with great power among the new and unstable converts: "For freedom Christ has set us free; stand fast therefore and do not submit again to a yoke of slavery!" Comment: In context believers now have freedom of access to God without fear in opposition to the fear in Ex. This begs the question - are any sins really "little?" In addition, he is not striking back, which is … From start to finish, this brand of freedom is clearly the work of our adversary, the devil (Jn 8:44). 3:17 the word denotes “freedom” of access to the presence of God. For by whom a person has been overcome with the result that he is in a state of subjugation, to this one has he been enslaved with the result that he is in a state of slavery. They ambush ("booby trap" NLT) their own lives. True freedom is not having our own way, 2:17 Honor all men. In his first letter Peter wrote that believers are to... Act as free men, and do not use your freedom as a covering for evil, but use it as bondslaves of God. (Mt 6:24-note). Too often freedom from rules, structure, or obedience leads to an addiction or preoccupation with the new pleasures freedom offers. The liberty that false teachers promised here is freedom from moral constraint. liber (free), and Schrader links it with Old High German liut, Modern German Leute, people (Reallexikon der indogermanischen Altertumskunde, II 19292, 454 f.; but cf. (1) The presence and work of false teachers. 2 Peter 2:9-11 Commentary. Peterprobably wrot… Whenever you encounter a term of explanation, always consider performing the 4P's (pause to ponder and practice the passage), which is facilitated by interrogating the text with the 5W/H'S, asking questions like "What is being explained?". However, the Bible also asserts that the decisions we make need to be responsible. (NLT - Tyndale House), Phillips: They promise them liberty. Sin has a way of gradually binding a person until there is no way of escape, apart from the gracious intervention of the Lord. The Pauline teaching, which abrogated external legality, was open to abuse, and might easily be dangerous to recent converts from heathenism." Are - Notice this verb is in the present tense which indicates their continual enslavement to sin, their master, a cruel master indeed! To distinguish it from Peter’s first epistle, it was given the Greek title “Petrou B”, or 2 Peter. (see note Titus 3:3). In the last couple decades, the emphasis on the grace of God in the life of the believer and his liberty has swung the pendulum precariously to the left of the balance between “liberty” and “freedom”. that is part of making “our calling and election sure”? No one can promise liberty without dealing with the root of slavery – sin. Socialism always emphasizes the herd concept. For example they may teach false doctrines such as "Freedom in Christ means “doing your own thing” or “having it your way”, a devilish doctrine that is the very essence of sin and rebellion against the will of God and His holiness. Joel 2:30-31 (cited in Acts 2:19-20) refers to the future cosmic signs that will manifestly herald the day of the Lord. :) So often, we want to make a new start in our lives, and we're going along great, but then suddenly screw it up, even this soon after New Year's. To what time does it refer? 2 Peter chapter 2 KJV (King James Version) comment by Alex on 2 peter 2 v 22 When we are bornagain we birth a new man which is the H.G. These teachers were offering liberty when they themselves were slaves, and the liberty they were offering was the liberty to become slaves of lust. Study the bible online using commentary on 2 Peter 2:19 and more! The essence of the Fall lay in this, that man used his endowment of freedom against the Giver of it. For you are a slave to whatever controls you. Legalism attacks liberty. Greeting. New International Dictionary of NT Theology. (Ro 5:12+), As Puritan John Owen wisely asked "Do you mortify? Eleutheria thus means freedom, independence, in the sense of being independent of others, being able to dispose. When explaining this passage ask your audience, “better WHEN?” The text, properly understood, only allows one answer: better in this life. (See further H. Schlier, TDNT II 487-92. In 3:1, he referred to this letter ashis ‘second letter’. Yet the Stoic would never call himself the doúlos theoú; he moves through the world as basileús and despótēs, the very opposite of the doúlos. Be ALWAYS at it whilst you live; cease not a day from this work; be killing sin or it will be killing you." II. could occasionally be used to denote the mental attitude which makes use of freedom. Pay close attention to Acts 2:21 where Peter, quoting Joel, reminds the crowd that only those who call on the name of the Lord will be saved from God’s judgment and enter the messianic kingdom. In other words, true Christian liberty is the liberty from sin and not to sin. Galatians 2:4 But it was because of the false brethren who had sneaked in to spy out our liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, in order to bring us into bondage (to the law, legalism). Peter uses a bit of sarcasm here emphasizing the ridiculousness of the possibility that people who are slaves of sin themselves could ever set anybody else free! The Power of God’s Promise. 2 Peter 2:17 Commentary. In so far as a man belongs to the people, he is a free citizen as contrasted with a slave or foreigner. Love the brotherhood. John MacArthur writes: Our own freedom should not be judged by another’s conscience. Liddell-Scott, 532). It acquires this as Near Eastern religions win new adherents and in so doing change the Greek view of God and our relationship to him. They are to be slaves to God (verse below). 2 Grace and peace be yours in abundance through the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord. 2 Peter 2:10 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] 2 Peter 2:10, NIV: "This is especially true of those who follow the corrupt desire of the flesh and despise authority.Bold and arrogant, they are not afraid to heap abuse on celestial beings;" 2 Peter 2:10, ESV: "and especially those who indulge in the lust of defiling passion and despise authority. But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Lord who bought them, and bring on themselves swift destruction. You cannot serve (douleuo) God and wealth."

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