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We are at a crossroads". There are countless cases where Sikh women get married to Hindus/Muslims/ Christians. Foreign Migration-Many Sikhs in punjab are today settle in Cannada,America, European Countries and Australia etc. on As Sikh Population Declines, Migrants Will Rule Punjab by 2040. Political mishandling of economic and social issues, and militancy in the 80s and its suppression by security forces added to the woes of Punjab. The SGPC has failed the Sikhs." In almost all other states, it is varies from 0.1 per cent to 0.3 per cent. Our analysis contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the insurgency in Punjab. Sikh leaders in North America blamed conversions, drugs and migration for the decline in the growth rate of Sikh population in India from 1.9 percent to 1.7 percent as per the 2011 census. asked Toronto-based Sikh leader Nachhattar Singh Chohan. A reason for switching to smaller families may be the shrinking land holdings, which they decided not to divide further. The empire existed from 1799, when Maharaja Ranjit Singh captured Lahore, to 1849 and was forged on the foundations of the Khalsa from a collection of autonomous Sikh misls. So what do you expect from drug addicts?" Here, Sikhs have been represented in all areas of the government from President to Prime Minister to Council Ministers. The share of Sikhs has declined both in Punjab and outside Punjab; but the decline has been more pronounced among Sikhs outside Punjab. 6 years ago | 1.9K views. describe the rise, dynamics, and decline of militancy in Punjab. The reason for the same is not difficult to trace. Major Sikh concentrations outside Punjab are in … He said a significant number of Sikhs had also moved to Italy and Australia — two new destinations for the community. The percentage of Sikh population in Punjab has registered a decline from 59.9% to 57.69%, even though the total population of the community has gone Sikh leaders in North America blame conversions, drugs and migration for the decline in the growth rate of Sikh population in India. The proportion of Sikh population to that of India which was 1.47 per cent in 1941, rose to 1.72 in 1951, 1.78 in 1961, 1.89 in 1971 and 1.90 in 1981. The Afghan–Sikh wars, the series of wars between the Islamic Durrani Empire and the Sikh … Major Decline in Sikh Population - Global Punjab Debate - Duration: 22:10. Singh said the lack of opportunities have also pushed young Sikhs to try their luck elsewhere in the world, even if it means selling off valuable assets and facing migratory restrictions in many Western countries. Yuba city-based Jasbir Kang blames the destruction of the economy of rural Punjab for the migration of Sikhs to foreign lands. Vancouver-based community activist Balwant Sanghera said: "First and foremost reason for declining Sikh population is the migration from Punjab to the West. Punjab’s gift of the Green Revolution to India has been a curse for the state itself. He too said Sikhs were migrating for better opportunities. Shrinking land holdings in Punjab are also forcing people to have fewer children to avoid further division of land among siblings. It has experienced a rapid decline in birth rate from 33.5 per thousand in 1962 to 16.6 per thousand in 2010. But the bigger factor is that people are abandoning Sikhism and joining various 'deras' in Punjab. Other micro-faiths include Buddhism, Christianity and Jainism. Sikhs were reportedly more prosperous and adopted family planning schemes earlier than others. As India is the birthplace of this religion, it stands to reason that it is still home to the majority of its followers. At 22 million individuals, Indiahas the largest Sikh population. Other reasons being cited by experts include prosperity. The population of Sikhs in India has declined by 0.2 percent while other main minority community Muslim population has increased by 14.2 percent. Kohli welcomes the directive of the Akal Takht jathedar to each Sikh family to have four children. Sikhism is the majority religion in Punjab and this is the only state in India having majority of population belonging to Sikh community. Barring a few insignificant extremist groups, none of the Sikh political parties, including various factions of the Akali Dal, has taken up the issue of declining Sikh population. Religion: People professing the Sikh faith are 57.69% of the total Punjab population as per 2011 census records which is a sharp decline … Sikh political and religious leaders are worried by data from Census 2011 showing a drop in the community’s population, with some even calling on families to have more children. The decrease in Sikh population may be due to following reasons. The decline of Mughals in the 18th century and the invasion of Afghan tribes under the leadership of Ahmed Shah Abdali also brought extreme misery to the Sikhs. As per 2011 census Punjab Population Religion wise, Sikh is the main religion in Punjab with 16 million(57%), followed by Hindu with 10 million(38%), Muslims, Christians, Buddhists and Jains share less than 4% of the total Punjab population. Toronto: Sikh leaders in North America blame conversions, drugs and migration for the decline in the growth rate of Sikh population in India from 1.9 percent to 1.7 percent as per the 2011 census. In Punjab, the Sikh population has fallen to 57.7 per cent in 2011 as compared to 59.9 per cent in 2001, while that of Hindus has grown to 38.5 per cent from 36.9 per cent. Sikh population fell to 2.08 crores, the biggest drop on record during the decade 2001-2011. "While Punjab leaders are promoting their family businesses, the youth has sunk in drugs. So the majority of their children now end up not being Sikhs," he added. Washington-based Sikh leader Rajwant Singh, who heads the Sikh Council on Religion and Education, said: "The turbulence of the 80s impacted average Sikh family dependent on agrarian economy. Large numbers of Sikhs … 5 reasons on the decline of Sikh Population in Punjab. Massacre of Youths-Many youth Sikhs in punjab were killed in Fake encounters during 1980–1995. Population of Punjab - The splendid state of Punjab lies in Northern part of India. Global Punjab TV 5,812 views. 5 Reason Why Sikh Population Projected to be Below 50% by 2030. In Punjab, the Sikh population has fallen to 57.7 per cent in 2011 as compared to 59.9 per cent in 2001, while that of Hindus has grown to 38.5 per cent from 36.9 per cent. One of the most Important reasons is the Sikh women getting married outside of their community. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Second, there is growing awareness to have smaller families." Rest of the population represents Hindu, Muslims, Christians, Jains, and other communities. The Sikh Empire (also Sikh Khalsa Raj or Sarkar-i Khalsa) was a state originating in the Indian subcontinent, formed under the leadership of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who established a secular empire based in the Punjab. Playing next. Report. Your email address will not be published. Migration, conversion and a lack of opportunities has led to a decline in the Sikh population in India, according to the latest religion-based census data released by New Delhi. In Delhi, it fell from 4 to 3.4 per cent and from 5.5 to 4.9 per cent in Haryana. "Finally, drugs are taking their toll on the Punjab youth. "But more importantly, Sikhs need not select family planning for a male child and stop female foeticide." Around 38.49% of the population i.e. The bulk of the Sikh population of India (77.9%) lives in the Punjab. "Moreover, the trend is that Sikhs are increasingly marrying out of their religion. _____ Introduction Punjab emerged as one of the most prosperous states in post-independent India. The data for 2020 & 2021 is under process and will be updated in few weeks. Same is true for Delhi and Haryana. Daily Sikh Updates. This decline in population share of Sikhs is a wider concern and requires a serious study to understand the causes and take appropriate steps to ensure that the community retains its significant place both in and outside Punjab. In J&K, the Sikh population stands at 1.9 per cent, in HP at 1.2 per cent, Uttarakhand at 2.3 per cent, and Rajasthan at 1.3 per cent. The drugs are reported to be causing impotence amongst boys, resulting in fewer births," Sanghera said. 5 Reason Why Sikh Population Projected to be… by dailysikhupdates. Punjab was a province of British India.Most of the Punjab region was annexed by the East India Company in 1849, and was one of the last areas of the Indian subcontinent to fall under British control. If moms lose respect for faith, then children will not follow it either. Punjab Population by Religion. Sikh leaders in North America blame conversions, drugs and migration for the decline in the growth rate of Sikh population … Declining Growth Of Sikhs In India Due To Cconversions, Drugs. Aswini Nanda, demographic expert, says migration of Sikhs to countries such as the US, the UK and Canada was the main reason for fall in their population. Sikhism is the most practiced faith in Punjab, practiced by 16 million people representing 57.69% of the population of Punjab population. These have had a direct impact on the average Sikh family." Los Angeles-based Bhai Satpal Singh Kohli, the ambassador of Sikh Dharma in Western Hemisphere, said the Sikh population is declining because people are "not adhering to the Sikh code of conduct and leaving Sikhism to join various 'deras' due to poor leadership and discrimination against Dalits and poor Sikhs in Punjab." In 1858, the Punjab, along with the rest of British India, came under the direct rule of the British crown. Growth Rate of Sikh Population in Punjab & Haryana This data demands a fast action and thus it indicates a sharp decline in the count of Sikhs, especially in Punjab and also its neighbourhood, but there had also been a sharp deterioration in the number of Sikhs in a lot of States in India and also there is a large number of districts which are across the country. Sikh constitutes 57.69% of Punjab population. 10.67 million practice Hinduism, while Islam is followed by 5.35 lakhs comprising 1.93% of the state population. The 2011 Census shows that out of approximately 2.75 crore people in Punjab, … The share of Sikhs in the population of India, which was slowly rising up to 1991, has begun to decline during the last two decades, and the decline during 2001-11 has been much larger than the previous decade. Sikh Population In Punjab Is 57 % Which Was 60% In 2001 Census. As per census 2011, Sikh are majority in Punjab state. Sikhism is the fourth largest religion in India and is concentrated in the state of Punjab with some spread to Haryana, Delhi NCR, Rajasthan, and Uttarakhand. 90% of all Sikhs in the world live in India. In Chandigarh, the Sikh population has come down to 13.1 per cent in 2011 from 16.1 per cent in 2001. 22:10. Browse more videos. Though Punjab is considered the only homeland of the Sikhs having a majority population but the demographics of the State is changing fast. Internal migration to Punjab from rest of India, particularly of weaker sections of society is rising at an alarming rate. The sikh population in Punjab is 1,60,04,754 (1.60 Crore or 16 Millions) and this is 57.69% of the total population of the state. Sikh children are taught the wrong stories about our gurus in their textbook. Chohan, who heads the Indian Trucking Association in Canada, said: "Yes, migration from Punjab to the West is one reason. There has been a sharp fall in growth of Sikh population due to loss of lives during the 1980s-1990s. Many of them are also settled in Norway and some other countries in Europe, he said. In Chandigarh, the Sikh population has come down to 13.1 per cent in 2011 from 16.1 per cent in 2001. Southasianpost.com © Copyright Southasianpost.com 1997-2011. Migrant Problem in Punjab. Same is true for Delhi and Haryana. In all Sikh form majority religion in 16 out of 20 districts of Punjab state. The figures show that the percentage of Sikh population has registered a decline from 59.9 per cent 57.69 per cent in Punjab. Saving Punjab – ‘Dr Varinder Sharma, Scientist, Development Studies, IDC said that the yield gap per kg and per hectare has come down drastically in Punjab. Follow. Muslim Population in Punjab is … Language: English Location: United States Restricted Mode: Off ... Migration from UP and Bihar has led to an increase in Hindu as well as SC population in Punjab… Of all communities, Sikhs have reported maximum decline in population, according to the religion-based census data (2001-2011) released by the Centre yesterday. People have lost their pride and self-respect," Kang said. Punjab is dominated by Sikh/Punjabi community with more than 57% population. He added that Sikhs are converting to other religions as the clergy has failed to address the "issues of caste divisions, drug abuse and failure the issues of gender gap. The Sikh share of the Indian national population, down from 1.9% in 2001 to 1.7% in 2011 according to the Census figures, has been described by leaders as a “cause for worry”, reported Indian media. on 5 Reasons Why Sikh Population on Decline in Punjab, Bhagwant Mann and Congress Leader Debate Security, 5 Reason Why Sikh Population Projected to be…, BREAKING: Racist Drives Car Into Elderly Sikh Man in Colorado, USA, President Trump to Honor First Amritdhari Sikh Female in Army as Officer, The Heartbreaking Father Son Story Behind Punjabi Song ‘Challa’, Sikhs Sanitize 500 Places of Worship in Major Act of Communal Harmony, 81 Year Old Sikh Man Feeds Over 1 Million Meals. In the 1960s, it spearheaded the Green Revolution that bailed the country out of a food crisis. 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